suggest和insist

A. suggest, suggestion做 “建議”解，insist, insistence做“堅決主張、堅決要求”解時，that引起的賓語從句、主語從句和同位詞從句的謂語動詞皆用虛擬語氣，即：謂語動詞用should 動詞原形，should也可以省略。如：

(1)The manager suggested that we (should) make an immediate decision.=The manager suggested our (us) making an immediate decision.=The manager’s suggestion is that we (should) make an immediate decision. = That we (should) make an immediate decision is the manager’s suggestion. =That we (should) make an immediate decision is suggested by the manager.經理建議我們馬上做出決定。

(2)The doctor insisted that he (should) stay in bed for another five days.=The doctor insisted on his staying in bed for five more days.= The doctor’s insistence is that he (should) stay in bed for five more days.=That he (should) stay in bed for another five days is the doctor’s insistence.= That he (should) stay in bed for five more days is insisted by the doctor .大夫堅決主張他在床上再待5天。

B. suggest，suggestion做“表明、說明”解，insist，insistance做“堅持說、堅決認為”解時，that所引起的賓語從句、主語從句、表語從句的謂語動詞用陳述語氣。如：

(1)The officer’s silence at the meeting suggested that he didn’t agree to the plan.=That he didn’t agree to the plan was suggested by the officer’s silence at the meeting.會上那位當官的沉默不語表明他不同意這個計劃。

(2)The boy insisted that he had done nothing wrong.=The boy’s instistance was that he had done nothing wrong.=That he had done nothing wrong was insisted by the boy.那男孩堅持說他沒干什么壞事。

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