來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2019-09-17 15:19:39
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2020年中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子結(jié)構(gòu),希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
句子結(jié)構(gòu)
1、在表示某個(gè)時(shí)間里存在的狀態(tài)的句子,系動(dòng)詞用過(guò)式was,were構(gòu)成。如:
(1)I was at home yesterday. 昨天我在家。 (2)We were in the gym just now. 剛才我們?cè)隗w育館。
2、在表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成。如:
I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜訪了我的叔叔。
3.各種句式
(1)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定陳述句:
主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.
(2)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句:
a.主語(yǔ) + didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 賓語(yǔ)。 (did + not = didn't)
He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.
b.主語(yǔ) + wasn’t/weren’t +表語(yǔ)。(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)
He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.
(3)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句:
a.Did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 賓語(yǔ) ?
Did you study English in 1990 ?
b.Was/Were + 主語(yǔ) + 表語(yǔ) ?
Was he a pupil five years ago ?
(4)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句:
a.特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 賓語(yǔ)?
Where did your parents live five years ago?
What did you do last Sunday?
b.特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + were/was + 表語(yǔ)?
Who was at the zoo yesterday?
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