來源:網(wǎng)絡資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-03-26 21:16:39
2.附加問句的主語應與陳述句的主語保持一致,且只能用人稱代詞替代。
You come from Beijing, don't you?
你來自北京,是不是?
3.當陳述句中含有be動詞,助動詞,或是情態(tài)動詞時,反問句部分由這些詞加上主語人稱代詞構成:
Be動詞包括:am, is, are, was, were
助動詞有:do, does, did, have(用在完成時), has(用在完成時)等
情態(tài)動詞有:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should
He will go home, won’t he?
他要回家了,是嗎?
She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, does she?
她不喜歡吃爆米花,是嗎?
4.have的不同用法,反義疑問句用不同的動詞
(1)have 表“有”時,反義疑問句謂語動詞用have/do都行
He has a new car, doesn’t/hasn’t he?
(2)have表“吃,喝,玩,度過,舉辦”等是,反義疑問句謂語動詞用do
He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he?
They had a good time in Beijing, didn’t they?
(3)have to表“不得不,必須”時,反義疑問句謂語動詞用do
Kite has to help her mother, doesn’t she?
(4)had better表“最好”時,反義疑問句謂語動詞用had
We had better go to school at once, hadn't we?
(5)have用在完成時中,反義疑問句謂語動詞用have
They have known the matter, haven’t they?
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5.(1)反意疑問句的陳述部分帶有l(wèi)ittle, few, never, hardly, seldom,nobody, nothing, no one, none, neither等否定意義的詞時,問句部分用肯定式。
She never tells a lie, does she? (不用doesn’t she?)
她從不說謊,是嗎?
He was seldom late, was he? (不用wasn’t he?)
他幾乎不遲到,是嗎?
He is hardly able to swim, is he?
There is little milk in your cup, is there?
(2)當陳述部分所含的否定詞是通過加前綴或后綴構成的,(也就是有un, dis-前綴、less-后綴等含有詞綴而意思否定的詞),當做肯定句處理,其后的反意疑問句依然用否定結構。
It is unfair, isn't it? 這不公平,是吧?
He dislikes English, doesn’t he?
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