來源:網絡資源 作者:中考網整理 2020-03-30 18:30:43
34組形近詞組
1. a number of,the number of
a number of 許多,謂語動詞用復數;
the number of …的數目,謂語動詞用單數。
The number of students is increasing.學生的數量在增長。
2. in front of,in the front of
in front of 范圍外的前面;
in the front of 范圍內的前面。
In the front of the room sits a boy.
在這個房間前面坐著一個男孩。
3. three of us,the three of us
three of us 我們(不止三個)中的三個;
the three of us 我們三個(就三個人)。
The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.
我們三個——湯姆、杰克和我昨天去看電影了。
4. by bus, on the bus
by bus 乘公交車,表手段,方式,不用冠詞;
on the bus 在公交車上,表范圍。
They went there by bus last year.
去年,它們乘公交車去的那里。
5. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻,一會兒;
for the moment 暫時,一時。
Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
想了一會兒,他同意了。
6. next year, the next year
next year 明年,將來時間狀語;
the next year 第二年,過去將來時間狀語。
He said he would go abroad the next year.他說他第二年會出國。
7. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求建議;
take the advice 接受建議。
He refused to take the advice and failed again.他拒絕接受建議,再一次失敗了。
8. in a word;in words
in a word 總之,一句話;
in words 口頭上。
In a word, you are right.
總之,你是對的。
9. in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替;
in the place of 在…...地方。
A new building is being built in the place of the old one.
一座新的建筑物在原來舊的建筑物所在地正在被建。
10. in secret, in the secret
in secret 秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作狀語;
in the secret 知道內情,知道秘密,一般用作表語。
My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
我媽媽從一開始就知道內情。
11. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea 當海員,出航;
by sea 乘船,由海路;
by the sea 在海邊。
12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一個人,既是醫生又是老師;
the doctor and the teacher 兩個人,一個醫生和一個老師。
13. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 負責,掌管;
in the charge of 被負責,被掌管。
He is in charge of the matter.
他負責這件事。
The matter is in the charge of her.
這件事被她負責。
14. in class, in the class
in class 在課上;
in the class 在班級里。
He is the best student in the class.
他是班里最好的學生。
15. on fire, on the fire
on fire 著火;
on the fire 在火上。
Put the food on the fire.
把食物放在火上。
The house is on fire.
房子著火了。
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