來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2020-11-12 14:10:31
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年中考英語考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞按其動(dòng)作發(fā)生的方式,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
動(dòng)詞按其動(dòng)作發(fā)生的方式,發(fā)生過程的長(zhǎng)短可分為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
1. 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞:表示能夠延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,也可以表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)與經(jīng)歷.
eg: learn, work, stand, lie, walk, sleep, keep, wait, watch, sing, read, stay, live…
延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞可以與for 和 since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語連用:
eg:
He has lived here for 6 years.
(他在這兒住了六年了,一直住在這兒,live是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,并且很有可能繼續(xù)居住下去)
I have known her since then.
(自從那時(shí)起我就認(rèn)識(shí)她了,一直都認(rèn)識(shí),know是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)
2.非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞:也成終止性動(dòng)詞或瞬間動(dòng)詞,表示不能延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,這種動(dòng)作發(fā)生后立即結(jié)束.
eg: open, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy, die…
非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for 和 since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語連用,常用的時(shí)間狀語有 two years ago, at 5 o’clock, yesterday, the day before yesterday, this morning 等表示過去的時(shí)間.
eg:
His grandmother died 10 years ago.
She finished the work at 6 o’clock.
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