來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2021-05-06 15:30:00
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之一般將來(lái)時(shí)的特殊用法,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
將來(lái)時(shí)的一些特殊用法
1) shall用于第一人稱(chēng),常被will 所代替。
will 在陳述句中用于各人稱(chēng),在爭(zhēng)求意見(jiàn)時(shí)常用于第二人稱(chēng)。
Which paragraph shall I read first.
Will you be at home at seven this evening?
2) be going to +不定式,表示將來(lái)。
a. 主語(yǔ)的意圖,即將做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow?
b. 計(jì)劃,安排要發(fā)生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。
c. 有跡象要發(fā)生的事
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
3) be +不定式表將來(lái),按計(jì)劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.
4) be about to +不定式,意為馬上做某事。
He is about to leave for Beijing.
注意:be about to 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用
5)be going to / will
用于條件句時(shí), be going to 表將來(lái)
will 表意愿
If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.
Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.
6) be to和be going to
be to 表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事。
be going to 表示主觀的打算或計(jì)劃。
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. (客觀安排)
I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. (主觀安排)
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