來源:網絡資源 2022-03-13 21:45:10
過去將來時的表達法
(一)“would+動詞原形”。常表示按計劃或安排即將發生的事。例如
He said he would come to see me.
他說他要來看我。
He told me he would go to Beijing.
他告訴我他將去北京。
(二)“was/ were+going to+動詞原形”。常可用來表示按計劃或安排即將發生的事。例如:
She said she was going to start off at once.
她說她將立即出發。
I was told that he was going to return home.
有人告訴我他準備回家。
此結構還可表示根據當時情況判斷有可能但不一定會發生某事。例如:
It seemed as if it was going to rain.
看來好像要下雨。
(三)come, go, leave, arrive, start等動詞可用過去進行時代替過去將來時。例如:
He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.
他說火車將于第二天早晨六點離開。
She told me she was coming to see me.
她告訴我她要來看我。
(四)條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句中須用一般過去時代替過去將來時。例如:
I didn’t know when she would come, but when she came I would let you know.
我不知道她什么時候來,但她來了我會告訴你。
The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard.
老師說,如果我不努力學習的話,就很難取得進步。
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