中考英語知識點：形容詞易錯整理

1. interested與interesting

interesting指人或東西“有趣的”,作定語或表語,而interested則表示人對別的事物“感興趣的”,只能作表語(excited/exciting;bored/boring等類似)。如:

The teacher is very interesting and all the children like him.

那個老師很有趣,孩子們都喜歡他。

This cartoon movie is really interesting. Most kids like it.

這部卡通電影確實有意思。大部分孩子都喜歡。

Li Lei is very interested in physics.

李磊對物理非常感興趣。

2. whole與all

記住兩個詞序:the whole + 名詞;all (of) the + 名詞。如:

He was busy the whole morning.

整個早晨他都很忙。

He can remember all the words he learns.

他能記住學過的所有單詞。

3. lonely與alone

lonely是表示心理活動的形容詞,意思是“孤獨的,寂寞的,荒涼的”,作定語或表語;alone的意思是“獨自的,單獨的”,指無人陪伴,僅作表語,作為副詞的alone可作狀語。如:

He lives alone but he doesn't feel lonely.

他一人獨住,但是并不感到孤獨。

He is a lonely person. You can not easily get on well with him.

他是個孤獨的人,你要和他相處好實在不易。

4. sick與ill

sick和ill都表示“生病的”,但是sick可以作定語、表語,而ill只能做表語。如:

He has been ill/sick for a long time and he is very weak now.

他病了很久,現在非常虛弱。

Vets help treat sick pets and most of the pets owners like them.

獸醫幫助診治患病的寵物,很受寵物主人們的喜愛。

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