中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2023年中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。
一、帶動(dòng)詞ing形式
1.?keep?doing堅(jiān)持做某事?
2.?keep?sb.?doing使某人一直做某事?
3.?practise?doing?sth.練習(xí)做某事?
4.?enjoy?doing喜歡做某事?
5.?finish?doing完成做某事?
6.?be?afraid?of?doing?害怕做某事?
be?busy?doing?忙于做某事?
7.?look?forward?to?doing盼望做某事?
8.?how?about?doing、./what?about?doing做某事怎么樣?
9.?spend?some?time?(in)doing花時(shí)間做某事?
10.?spend?some?money?(in)?buying?花錢做某事?
11.?feel?like?doing想做某事?
12.?stop/keep/prevent?…?from?doing阻止某人做某事?
13.?thank?sb?for?doing感謝某人做某事?
14.?thanks?for?doing感謝做某事?
15.??do??some?cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做點(diǎn)飯、打掃一下衛(wèi)生、讀點(diǎn)書、逛逛街、洗洗衣服?
16.?go?swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、釣魚、??逛街、?滑冰、?劃船?
17.?mind?doing介意做某事?
18.?can’t?help?doing情不自禁做某事?
19.?consider?doing考慮做某事?
20.?have?fun?doing?sth..?做某事有趣??
21.?have?difficulty?doing?sth做某事有困難?
? have?trouble?doing?sth做某事有困難????
have?problem?doing?sth?做某事有困難?
22.?waste?time/money?doing浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事
23.?instead?of?doing代替做某事?
24.?miss?doing?錯(cuò)過做某事?
25.?hold?on?to?doing堅(jiān)持做某事?
26.?pay?attention?to?doing集中精力做某事?
27.?suggest?doing建議做某事?
28.?It’s?time?for?doing??到該做某事的時(shí)間了????
It’s?time?to?do?sth.?到該做某事的時(shí)間了?
29.?There?is?sb?doing?sth有人正在做某事?
30.?be?used?to?doing?sth?習(xí)慣做某事?
31.?be?used?for?doing?sth被用來做某事?
32.??have?a?lot?of?experience具有做某事的豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)?
33??sb??allow??doing?sth允許做某事?
34.??put?off?doing?sth推遲做某事?
35.??succeed?in?doing?sth?成功做某事?
36.??end?up?doing以做某事結(jié)束?
37.??give?up?doing放棄做某事?
二．含有不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式句型：
1.?had?better?(not)?do?sth.最好（不）做某事?
2.?would?you?please?(not)?do?sth?你可以做某事嗎？?
3.?why?not?do?sth.為什么不做某事？??
??why?don’t?you?do?sth.為什么你不做某事？?
4.?Shall?we?do?sth.?我們要做某事嗎？?
5.?let?sb?do?sth.讓某人做某事?
6.?make?sb.?do?sth.?have?sb?do?sth使某人做某事?
7.?feel?sb?do?sth感覺某人做某事?
三、含有帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式句型
1.?It’s?time?to?do?sth.?該是做某事的時(shí)候了?
2.?It?takes?sb.?some?time?to?do?sth做某事花了某人時(shí)間?
3.?tell/??ask/?want/encourage/invite/?sb.?to?do?sth.告訴、叫、想、鼓勵(lì)、?邀請(qǐng)某人做某事?
4.?Would?you?like?to?do?sth.?你想做某事嗎？?
5.?It’s?good/bad?to?do?sth做某事好/不好?
6.?It’s?good/bad?for?sb.to?do?sth.對(duì)某人來說，做某事好/不好?
7.?be?+adj.+?enough?to?do?sth.足夠+形容詞做某事?
8.?sb.?is?ready?to?do?sth.某人準(zhǔn)備好做某事?
9.?It’s?+?adj.+?for?sb.?to?do?sth.?做某事對(duì)某人+形容詞（做這件事對(duì)你好）?
10.?It’s?+?adj.+?of?sb.?to?do?sth某人做某事+形容詞?（你做這事真好）?
11.?would?like/love?/decide/want/wish/to?do?sth.?想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事?
12.?would?like/love?sb.?to?do?sth.想讓某人做某事?
13.??prefer?to?do??rather??than?do?sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事?
例如：I?prefer?to?read?rather?than?write?.意思同?I?prefer?reading?to?writing.?又如：I?prefer?to?stay?at?home?rather?than?go?out.??
再如：prefer=like?better?，即：I?prefer?red.=I?like?red?better.
14.?how/?when/where/whether?to?do?sth怎么、什么時(shí)候、在哪里、要不要做某事?
15.?can’t?wait?to?do??迫不及待做某事?
16.?too?…?to?do?…????太怎么樣而不能做某事?
17.?be?afraid?/ready/able/sure?to?do害怕、準(zhǔn)備、能夠、確定做某事?
18.?It’s?time?to?do?sth到該干某事的時(shí)候了?
19.?My?job?is?to?do?sth我的工作是做某事?
20.?My?dream?is?to?do?sth我的夢想是做某事?
21.?My?hobby?is?to?do?sth我的業(yè)余愛好是做某事?
22.?refuse?to?do?sth拒絕做某事?
23.?warn?sb?to?do?sth告誡某人做某事
24.?pretend?to?do?sth假裝做某事?
25.?teach/learn?to?do?sth?教做某事、/學(xué)習(xí)做某事?
26.?need?to?do?sth需要做某事?
27.?be?willing?to?do?sth愿意做某事?
28.?.try?to?do?sth努力做某事?
29.?try?one’s?best?to?do?sth盡某人最大努力做某事?
30.?agree?to?do?sth同意做某事?
31.?seem?to?do?sth?好像似乎做某事?
32.?plan?to?do?sth?/make?a?plan?to?do?sth計(jì)劃做某事?
33.?in?order?to?do?sth??為了做某事?
34.?have?a?chance?to?do?sth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事?
35.?find?it?+adj?+?for?sb?to?do?sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……?
36.?have?sth?to?do有某事要做?
37.?There?is?sth?for?sb?to?do對(duì)某人來說，有某事要做?
38.?be?anxious?to?do渴望做某事?
39.?afford?to?do?sth?支付得起做某事?
四、兩個(gè)動(dòng)作連用，表目的：
40.?used?to?do?sth?過去常常做某事?
41.?be?used?to?do?sth被用來做某事?
42.?be?supposed?to?do?sth理應(yīng)做某事，應(yīng)該做某事?
43.?allow?sb?to?do?sth允許某人做某事?
44.?sb?be?allowed?to?do?sth某人被允許做某事?
45.?the?best?way?is?to?do?sth最好的方法是做某事?
46.?the?next?step?is?to?do?sth?下一步是做某事?
47.?have?nothing?to?do?with?與某事無關(guān)?
48.?the?first?thing?is?to?do?sth第一件事是做某事?
49.?it’s?best?to?do?sth最好做某事
50.?it’s?a?good?time?to?do?sth這是做某事的最好時(shí)間?
it?is?a?good?way?to?do?sth?做某事是個(gè)好的辦法?
51.?add?to?do補(bǔ)充做某事?
52.?urge?sb?to?do?催促某人做某事?
53.?educate?sb?to?do?教育某人做某事?
54.?wait?for?sb?to?do等待某人做某事??
55. order?sb?to?do命令某人做某事?
56.?happen?to?do?sth碰巧做某事?
57.?lead?sb?to?do?sth領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人做某事?
58.?it's a?good?place?to?do?sth這是做某事的好地方?
59.?invite?sb?to?do邀請(qǐng)某人做某事?
60.?get?to?do?sth設(shè)計(jì)做某事?
61.?expect?to?do?期望做某事?
62.?volunteer?to?do?sth志愿做某事?
63.?offer?to?do?sth?主動(dòng)提供做某事?
64.?have?an?opportunity?to?do有機(jī)會(huì)做某事?
65.?get?sb?to?do?sth使某人做某事?
66.?it’s?one’s?duty?to?do?sth做某事是某人的責(zé)任?
67.?use?sth?to?do?sth用某物做某事?
68.?be?sure?to?do?sth一定會(huì)做某事?
69.?have?to?do?sth不得不做某事?
70.?be?able?/?unable?to?do?sth能夠?/不能做某事?
五、既用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式又用ing形式的句型：
1. stop?to?do/?doing停下來做另一件事?/停止做某事?
2. forget?to?do/?doing忘記去做某事?/忘記做過某事?
3. remember?to?do/doing記住去做某事/記得做過某事?
4.?go?on?to?do/doing繼續(xù)做另一件事?/繼續(xù)做某事?
5.?like?to?do/doing?喜歡做某事（臨時(shí)?/長期）?
6.?love?to?do/doing?喜歡做某事?（臨時(shí)?/長期）?
7.?prefer?to?do/doing?更喜歡做某事?（臨時(shí)?/長期）?
8.?hate?to?do/doing討厭做某事（臨時(shí)?/長期）?
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六、下列結(jié)構(gòu)用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式和ing形式含義相同：
1. begin?to?do/doing開始做某事?
2. start?to?do/doing開始做某事?
3. continue?to?do/doing繼續(xù)做某事?
4. go?on?doing?繼續(xù)做某事?
5. take?turns?to?do/doing?輪流做某事?
七、既用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式又用現(xiàn)在分詞的句型：用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成過程；用現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行狀態(tài)。
hear?sb?do?sth./doing聽見某人做某事/?聽見某人正在做某事?
listen?to?sb?do?sth./doing聽某人做某事/聽某人正在做某事?
look?at?sb?do?sth./doing?看某人做某事?/看某人正在做某事?
see?sb?do?sth./doing看見某人做某事?/看見某人正在做某事?
watch?sb?do?sth./doing觀察某人做某事?/觀察某人正在做某事?
notice?sb?do?sth/doing注意到某人做某事?/注意某人正在做某事
