來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-07-02 21:41:57
圣誕節(jié)英文手抄報資料
An Ancient Holiday
The middle of winter has long been a time of celebration around the world. Centuries before the arrival of the man called Jesus, early Europeans celebrated light and birth in the darkest days of winter. Many peoples rejoiced during the winter solstice, when the worst of the winter was behind them and they could look forward to longer days and extended hours of sunlight.
In Scandinavia, the Norse celebrated Yule from December 21, the winter solstice, through January. In recognition of the return of the sun, fathers and sons would bring home large logs, which they would set on fire. The people would feast until the log burned out, which could take as many as 12 days. The Norse believed that each spark from the fire represented a new pig or calf that would be born during the coming year.
The end of December was a perfect time for celebration in most areas of Europe. At that time of year, most cattle were slaughtered so they would not have to be fed during the winter. For many, it was the only time of year when they had a supply of fresh meat. In addition, most wine and beer made during the year was finally fermented and ready for drinking.
In Germany, people honored the pagan god Oden during the mid-winter holiday. Germans were terrified of Oden, as they believed he made nocturnal flights through the sky to observe his people, and then decide who would prosper or perish. Because of his presence, many people chose to stay inside.
一個古老的節(jié)日
中冬季節(jié)自古以來都慶祝的時刻在世界各地。出現(xiàn)的幾個世紀以前,有一個人,名叫耶穌,慶祝光明和新生早期的歐洲人在冬天最漆黑的日子里。許多人在冬至日歡欣鼓舞,因為冬天最糟糕的時間已經(jīng)過去,人們可以期待白天變長,延長幾個小時的陽光。
斯堪的那維亞,挪威人從12月21日慶祝耶穌圣誕節(jié)冬至?xí)r,在1月。意識到太陽回歸,就是父與子將帶回家,這也讓他們可能大木頭都放火燒了。人們盛宴慶祝,直至木頭燒完,可能需要多達12天。挪威人相信火中的每一顆火星象征一個新出生的一頭豬或一只在即將到來的一年。
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